Basic statistics relating to Indian Economy

Basic statistics relating to Indian Economy
Economic growth or the growth of GDP at factor cost at constant prices in 2009-10: 7.2 per cent.
The average growth rate during 2003-04 to 2007-08: 8.8 per cent
Per capita GDP growth in 2009-10: 5.3 per cent
The average growth of per capita GDP during 2003-04 to 2007-08: 7.3 per cent p.a.
1950-51 2007-08 2008-09
GDP at factor cost at current prices Rs. Cr: 9719 4320892 4933183
GDP at factor cost at constant prices Rs. Cr. 224786 3129717 3339374
Per capita Net National Product at constant prices Rs. 5708 24295 25494
Gross Domestic Capital Formation as percentage to 8.4 39.1 na
GDP at current market prices
Gross domestic savings as percentage to GDP 8.6 37.7 na
at current market prices
Wholesale Price Index average 6.8 215.8 234.0
(Base 1993-94=100)
Consumer Price Index for Industrial 17.0 133 145
Workers average (Base 1982=100)
Foodgrains output (million tonnes) 50.8 230.8 229.9
Crude oil output (million tonnes) 0.3 34.1 33.5
Electricity generated (Billion KWH) 5 704 724
Exports
Rs. Crore 606 655864 766935
US $ million 1269 162904 168704
Imports
Rs. crore 608 1012312 1305503
US $ million 1273 251439 287759
Foreign exchange reserves:
Rs. crore 911 1196023 1230066
US $ million 191 299230 241426
Foreign Debt (March 2009) $229.9 billion
Total Long Term External Debt (March 2009) $180.47 billion
Total Short Term External Debt (March 2009) $ 49.43 billion
Ratio of Long Term External Debt to Total External Debt (March 2009) 78.5%
Ratio of Short Term External Debt to Total External Debt (March 2009) 21.5%
External Debt to GDP Ratio (March 2009) 22%

Foreign Direct Investment 2007-08 2008-09
(in $ billion) 24.579 27.309
Eleventh Plan (2007-12) Targets
Growth Rate (Annual) 9% (By 2012 10%)
Agriculture Growth Rate: 4%
Growth Rates in Industry and Services 9%--11%
Savings Rate 34.8% of GDP
Investment Rate 36.7% of GDP
Literacy Rate (2012) 80%
Infant Mortality Rate (2012) 28 per 1000 live births
Sex Ratio: 2011-12: 935; 2016-17: 950
India Vision 2020: Targets for 2020 (Planning Commission of India)
Poverty as % of population below poverty line 13.0
Income distribution (gini index 100 = equality) 48.5
Unemployment rate (% of labour force) 6.8
Male adult literacy rate ((%) 96.0
Female adult literacy rate ((%) 94.0
Net primary school enrolment ratio 99.9
Public expenditure on education as % GNP 4.9
Life expectancy at birth in years 69.0
Infant mortality rate per 1000 live births 22.5
Public expenditure on health as % GNP 3.4
Commercial energy consumption per capita (kg of oil equiv.) 2002.0
Electric power consumption per capita (kwh) 2460.0
Telephones per 1000 population 203.0
Personal computers per 1000 population 52.3
Sectoral Composition of GDP in %
Agriculture 6.0
Industry 34.0
Services 60.0






Sources of Tax Revenue of Government of India
Tax Revenue as percentage of Gross Tax Revenue 2007-08 2008-09
Direct Taxes 49.9 54.9
Personal Income Tax 17.3 19.5
Corporation Tax 32.5 35.4
Indirect Taxes 47.0 44.8
Customs 17.6 17.2
Exercise 20.8 17.3
Service Tax 8.6 10.4

Revenue Deficit, Fiscal Deficit and Primary Deficit of Central Government
Rs. Crore
2007-08 2008-09
Revenue Deficit 52569 241273
Fiscal Deficit 126912 326515
Primary Deficit 44118 133821

Revenue Deficit = Revenue expenditure –Revenue receipts
Fiscal Deficit = Total expenditure—Revenue receipt—Recovery of loans—Other receipt Primary Deficit = Fiscal Deficit –Interest payment